Councils look for next step forward
on SRI
The results of a socially responsible investment (SRI) survey by voting
agency Manifest, on behalf of investment manager JP Morgan, were
revealed last week at the Chartered Institute of Public Finance &
Accountancy conference (CIPFA).
The survey approached over 100 local
authorities, out of which 31% responded. The survey highlighted that most local
authorities already had their SRI policies in place. Rob Hardy, JP Morgan
Investment Management (JPMJM) corporate governance analyst, told delegates: 90%
of local authorities have corporate governance, 74% have SRI, 97% vote UK
proxies and 10% vote overseas proxies.
Hardy questioned whether SRI should be looked at within a global
context. He also thought that SRI was here to stay but must evolve to meet the
changing needs of society. None of the local authorities thought SRI should
remain static," Hardy said. The challenge is to question what is the next step
in this evolution," he added.
The survey also highlighted whether SRI is compatible with the fiduciary
duty of schemes and achievability an issue. "Environment was seen as the
most important among local authorities, but was not seen as the most
achievable." Sustainability was seen as the most achievable followed by
human resources policy on diversity.
Although the survey highlighted many positive aspects of SRI, it pointed
out many unanswered questions. The survey asked who should determine SRI
and whether it should be considered in a global context. What happens when
positive engagement fails?" Hardy wondered. And how can changing societal
attitudes be accommodated.
"The job of trustees is becoming more and more complex," said John
Plender, chairman of Pensions Investment Research Consultants. "Socially
responsible behaviour in global context is a hugely complex matter," he added.
Manifest stated: "Many local government pension schemes are
embracing the issues surrounding SRI which has probably been heightened by the
imminent requirement for disclosure of SRI considerations." "While 74% of
the funds surveyed currently have an SRI policy, this is expected to rise over
the coming months."
The local government survey revealed that 64.5% of schemes developed
their corporate governance policy internally. While 96.8% of the schemes vote
their UK shares at annual general meetings, only 10% vote their continental
European shares, 10% vote their North American shares and 6.7% of other
non-domestic shares are voted by the local government schemes. Of the
74.2% of schemes with SRI policies, 26.1% have a policy of 'no action' or
include it as a subset of their corporate governance policy. Only 47.8% have a
separate positive SRI policy.
SRI Facts
| SRI Issue |
Percentage of local authority schemes
% |
| Negative screening adopted |
6.5 % |
| Positive engagement adopted |
67.7 % |
| Specialist SRI fund |
12.9 % |
| Specialist ethical fund |
6.5 % |
Source: Manifest
Pensions Week
19 June, 2000
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